1876 Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia Essays -- Architecture Hist

Centennial army, Philadelphia 1876Opening day of the 1876 Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia was a spectacular festival of flags, music, and a one- hundred gun salute. later President Grant gave his opening address, the signal was given to unfurl and march on every flag and insignia simultaneously on the entire fairground. A emit of one thousand began to sing, accompanied by an orchestra and chimes, and the barrage of one hundred rifles symbolized a century of independence for the unite States of America (McCabe). This was the first major international worlds fair in North America, and while many foreigners argued the United States did not have anything to show, the country shone through displaying its growth into a major industrial power.Philadelphia, the location of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, was chosen as the set for the fair. Its central location also played in its favor. The Building deputation hired twenty-seven year-old H. J. Schwarzmann as chi ef engineer. He not save planned the layout of the grounds, but also designed Memorial and Horticultural Halls, the both structures intended to be permanent. The fairgrounds were about two miles north-west from the center of Philadelphia, crosswise the Schuylkill River in a portion of Fairmount Park. One of the worlds largest municipal parks, it was devised in 1682 by the founder of Pennsylvania, William Penn. As he was navigating the Schuylkill River, Penn noticed a grand gauzy and exclaimed, What a faire mount (Klein). The natural park-like setting, and the proximity to colonial Philadelphia, created a eccentric atmosphere for the fair.The two artifacts depicted here are a birds snapper view showing the main buildings of the exhibition, and a map ... ... system, and public services. On the last day of the Exhibition, John Welsh, the president of the Centennial Board of Finance, give tongue to good-bye Our work has its place in the annals of the nation. If the memories of it be beautiful to our countrymen, we have done well. (Maass). Looking back at the exhibitions accomplishments, it is fair to check out they did well.Works CitedArmstrong, Lilian. Renaissance Miniature Painters and Classical Imagery. Harvey Miller Publishers. London, England. 1981.Klein, Esther M. Fairmount Park. Harcum Junior College Press. Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. 1974.McCabe, pile D. The Illustrated History of the Centennial Exhibition. The issue Publishing Company. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 1975Post, Robert C. 1876 A Centennial Exhibition. The National Museum of History and Technology Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. 1976.